The evolutionary history of sharp- and blunt-snouted lenok (Brachymystax lenok (Pallas, 1773)) and its implications for the paleo-hydrological history of Siberia
Identifieur interne : 000649 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000648; suivant : 000650The evolutionary history of sharp- and blunt-snouted lenok (Brachymystax lenok (Pallas, 1773)) and its implications for the paleo-hydrological history of Siberia
Auteurs : Elsa Froufe [Portugal] ; Sergey Alekseyev [Russie] ; Paulo Alexandrino [Portugal] ; Steven Weiss [Autriche]Source :
- BMC Evolutionary Biology [ 1471-2148 ] ; 2008.
Abstract
Broad-scale phylogeographic studies of freshwater organisms provide not only an invaluable framework for understanding the evolutionary history of species, but also a genetic imprint of the paleo-hydrological dynamics stemming from climatic change. Few such studies have been carried out in Siberia, a vast region over which the extent of Pleistocene glaciation is still disputed.
Molecular-sequence (mtDNA) based phylogenetic and morphological analysis of
Sharp- and blunt-snouted lenok have apparently undergone a long, independent, and demographically dynamic evolutionary history in Siberia, supporting their recognition as two good biological species. Considering the timing and extent of expansions and trans-basin dispersal, it is doubtful that these historical dynamics could have been generated without major rearrangements in the paleo-hydrological network, stemming from the formation and melting of large-scale glacial complexes much older than the LGM.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-8-40
PubMed: 18254941
PubMed Central: 2275220
Affiliations:
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K. Kolzov Institute of Developmental Biology (IDB), Russian Academy of Sciences, 117334, Moscow, Vavilova 26, Russia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>N. K. Kolzov Institute of Developmental Biology (IDB), Russian Academy of Sciences, 117334, Moscow, Vavilova 26</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alexandrino, Paulo" sort="Alexandrino, Paulo" uniqKey="Alexandrino P" first="Paulo" last="Alexandrino">Paulo Alexandrino</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO/UP), Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO/UP), Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Praça Gomes Teixeira, 4009-002 Porto, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Praça Gomes Teixeira, 4009-002 Porto</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weiss, Steven" sort="Weiss, Steven" uniqKey="Weiss S" first="Steven" last="Weiss">Steven Weiss</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">Karl-Franzens Universität Graz, Institut für Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz, Austria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Karl-Franzens Universität Graz, Institut für Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">18254941</idno><idno type="pmc">2275220</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2275220</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2275220</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1471-2148-8-40</idno><date when="2008">2008</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000196</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000196</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000196</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000196</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000172</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000172</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000117</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000117</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000117</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000655</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000649</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000649</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The evolutionary history of sharp- and blunt-snouted lenok (<italic>Brachymystax lenok </italic>(Pallas, 1773)) and its implications for the paleo-hydrological history of Siberia</title><author><name sortKey="Froufe, Elsa" sort="Froufe, Elsa" uniqKey="Froufe E" first="Elsa" last="Froufe">Elsa Froufe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO/UP), Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO/UP), Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Praça Gomes Teixeira, 4009-002 Porto, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Praça Gomes Teixeira, 4009-002 Porto</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alekseyev, Sergey" sort="Alekseyev, Sergey" uniqKey="Alekseyev S" first="Sergey" last="Alekseyev">Sergey Alekseyev</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">N. K. Kolzov Institute of Developmental Biology (IDB), Russian Academy of Sciences, 117334, Moscow, Vavilova 26, Russia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>N. K. Kolzov Institute of Developmental Biology (IDB), Russian Academy of Sciences, 117334, Moscow, Vavilova 26</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alexandrino, Paulo" sort="Alexandrino, Paulo" uniqKey="Alexandrino P" first="Paulo" last="Alexandrino">Paulo Alexandrino</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO/UP), Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO/UP), Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Praça Gomes Teixeira, 4009-002 Porto, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Praça Gomes Teixeira, 4009-002 Porto</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weiss, Steven" sort="Weiss, Steven" uniqKey="Weiss S" first="Steven" last="Weiss">Steven Weiss</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">Karl-Franzens Universität Graz, Institut für Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz, Austria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Karl-Franzens Universität Graz, Institut für Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC Evolutionary Biology</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2148</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Broad-scale phylogeographic studies of freshwater organisms provide not only an invaluable framework for understanding the evolutionary history of species, but also a genetic imprint of the paleo-hydrological dynamics stemming from climatic change. Few such studies have been carried out in Siberia, a vast region over which the extent of Pleistocene glaciation is still disputed. <italic>Brachymystax lenok </italic>is a salmonid fish distributed throughout Siberia, exhibiting two forms hypothesized to have undergone extensive range expansion, genetic exchange, and multiple speciation. A comprehensive phylogeographic investigation should clarify these hypotheses as well as provide insights on Siberia's paleo-hydrological stability.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Molecular-sequence (mtDNA) based phylogenetic and morphological analysis of <italic>Brachymystax </italic>throughout Siberia support that sharp- and blunt-snouted lenok are independent evolutionary lineages, with the majority of their variation distributed among major river basins. Their evolutionary independence was further supported through the analysis of 11 microsatellite loci in three areas of sympatry, which revealed little to no evidence of introgression. Phylogeographic structure reflects climatic limitations, especially for blunt-snouted lenok above 56° N during one or more glacial maxima. Presumed glacial refugia as well as interbasin exchange were not congruent for the two lineages, perhaps reflecting differing dispersal abilities and response to climatic change. Inferred demographic expansions were dated earlier than the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Evidence for repeated trans-basin exchange was especially clear between the Amur and Lena catchments. Divergence of sharp-snouted lenok in the Selenga-Baikal catchment may correspond to the isolation of Lake Baikal in the mid-Pleistocene, while older isolation events are apparent for blunt-snouted lenok in the extreme east and sharp-snouted lenok in the extreme west of their respective distributions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Sharp- and blunt-snouted lenok have apparently undergone a long, independent, and demographically dynamic evolutionary history in Siberia, supporting their recognition as two good biological species. Considering the timing and extent of expansions and trans-basin dispersal, it is doubtful that these historical dynamics could have been generated without major rearrangements in the paleo-hydrological network, stemming from the formation and melting of large-scale glacial complexes much older than the LGM.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nesbo, Cl" uniqKey="Nesbo C">CL Nesbo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fossheim, T" uniqKey="Fossheim T">T Fossheim</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vollestad, A" uniqKey="Vollestad A">A Vollestad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jakobsen, Ks" uniqKey="Jakobsen K">KS Jakobsen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bernatchez, L" uniqKey="Bernatchez L">L Bernatchez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Volkaert, Fam" uniqKey="Volkaert F">FAM 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sort="Froufe, Elsa" uniqKey="Froufe E" first="Elsa" last="Froufe">Elsa Froufe</name></country><country name="Russie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Alekseyev, Sergey" sort="Alekseyev, Sergey" uniqKey="Alekseyev S" first="Sergey" last="Alekseyev">Sergey Alekseyev</name></noRegion></country><country name="Autriche"><noRegion><name sortKey="Weiss, Steven" sort="Weiss, Steven" uniqKey="Weiss S" first="Steven" last="Weiss">Steven Weiss</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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